Implementation
of Optical Character Recognition (OCR):
Optical
character recognition, usually abbreviated to OCR, is the electronic conversion
of scanned images of handwritten, typewritten or printed text into
machine-encoded text. It is widely used as a form of data entry from some sort
of original paper data source, whether documents, sales receipts, mail, or any
number of printed records. It is a common method of digitizing printed texts so
that they can be electronically searched, stored more compactly, displayed
on-line, and used in machine processes such as machine translation,
text-to-speech and text mining. The aim of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is
to classify optical patterns (often contained in a digital image) corresponding
to alphanumeric or other characters. The process of OCR involves several steps
including segmentation, feature extraction, and classification.
OCR
is a field of research in pattern recognition, artificial intelligence and
computer vision.
Applications:
OCR
can be used for:
·
Data
entry for business documents, e.g. check clearing
·
Automatic
number plate recognition
·
Importing
business card information into a contact list
·
More
quickly make textual versions of printed documents, e.g. book scanning
·
Make
electronic images of printed documents searchable, e.g. Google Books
·
Converting
handwriting in real time to control a computer (pen computing)
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