Saturday 8 June 2013

Electronics Projects: OCR



Implementation of Optical Character Recognition (OCR):

     Optical character recognition, usually abbreviated to OCR, is the electronic conversion of scanned images of handwritten, typewritten or printed text into machine-encoded text. It is widely used as a form of data entry from some sort of original paper data source, whether documents, sales receipts, mail, or any number of printed records. It is a common method of digitizing printed texts so that they can be electronically searched, stored more compactly, displayed on-line, and used in machine processes such as machine translation, text-to-speech and text mining. The aim of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is to classify optical patterns (often contained in a digital image) corresponding to alphanumeric or other characters. The process of OCR involves several steps including segmentation, feature extraction, and classification.
OCR is a field of research in pattern recognition, artificial intelligence and computer vision.

Applications:
OCR can be used for:
·         Data entry for business documents, e.g. check clearing
·         Automatic number plate recognition
·         Importing business card information into a contact list
·         More quickly make textual versions of printed documents, e.g. book scanning
·         Make electronic images of printed documents searchable, e.g. Google Books
·         Converting handwriting in real time to control a computer (pen computing)

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